Topic hubs

Each hub gives you the lie of the land, a learning path through the relevant lessons, reference tables, and the latest news and papers on that subject.

01

Robotics foundations

What a robot is, the sense-plan-act loop, DoF, workspace and robot types

02

Spatial maths

Rotations, quaternions, transforms, frame conventions and Lie groups

03

Kinematics

Forward and inverse kinematics, DH and PoE, Jacobians, singularities

04

Dynamics

Equations of motion, Newton-Euler, Lagrange, identification, contact

05

Control

PID, state space, LQR, MPC, impedance, force and whole-body control

06

Actuators and drives

Motors, gearboxes, quasi-direct drive, encoders, drivers, fluid power

07

Sensors

IMUs, encoders, force/torque, cameras, depth, lidar, radar, touch, calibration

08

State estimation

Bayes filters, Kalman, EKF, UKF, particle filters, fusion, factor graphs

09

SLAM and mapping

Visual and lidar SLAM, occupancy grids, loop closure, localisation in a map

10

Robot perception

Detection, 6D pose, point clouds, segmentation and 3D reconstruction

11

Motion planning

Grid search, sampling planners, trajectory optimisation and timing

12

Manipulation and grasping

Grasp analysis, learned grasp planning, pick and place, contact and hands

13

Mobile robots

Wheeled kinematics, navigation stacks, warehouse AMRs and fleet management

14

Legged and humanoid robots

Gaits, ZMP and capture point, centroidal MPC, learned locomotion, humanoids

15

Aerial and field robots

Multirotor dynamics, PX4 and ArduPilot, marine, farm, space and inspection

16

ROS 2 and middleware

Nodes, topics, services, actions, tf2, DDS and QoS, ros2_control, distributions

17

Simulation and digital twins

Gazebo, Isaac Sim, MuJoCo, PyBullet, Webots, Drake and the sim-to-real gap

18

Robot learning

Imitation learning, RL for control, vision-language-action models, datasets

19

Safety and standards

ISO 10218, ISO/TS 15066, ISO 13482, ISO 13849, IEC 62061, risk and security

20

Careers and industry

Roles, skills, interviews, portfolios and how the robotics market is split